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NEWS & EVENTS
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Sustainable development is
defined by the United Nations (Brundtland,
Commission, 1987) as development that
“meets the needs of
the present without compromising the ability of future
generations to meet their own needs.” The concept of
sustainability evolved from the work of the World Commission on
Environment and Development (WCED) established in 1987 by the
United Nations to examine worldwide problems of environmental
deterioration and its relationship to hunger, poverty, public
health and human rights violations and potential social unrest.
The report concluded that dominant patterns of production and
consumption were no longer sustainable and were depleting the
planet's finite resources and damaging life-supporting
ecosystems.
According to the United Nations 2005 World
Summit Outcome Document the concept of sustainability involves
three interdependent and mutually reinforcing themes:
environmental sustainability, economic sustainability and
sociopolitical sustainability. These three pillars of
sustainability are also embodied in The Earth Charter, in the
following way:
Economic –
the need to eradicate poverty and ensure that economic
activities safeguard Earth’s regenerative capacities and promote
human development in and equitable and sustainable manner.
Social – the
need to uphold the right of all, without discrimination, to a
natural and social environment supportive of human dignity,
bodily health, and spiritual well-being.
Environmental -
the need to protect and restore the integrity of Earth’s
ecological systems, with special concerns for biological
diversity and the natural processes that sustain life.
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